Chip ibura ryimodoka ntirarangira, kandi ingufu "ibura rya batiri" irongera.
Vuba aha, ibihuha bivuga ibura rya bateri z'amashanyarazi ku binyabiziga bishya byiyongera.Igihe cya Ningde cyatangaje kumugaragaro ko bihutiye koherezwa.Nyuma, hari ibihuha bivuga ko He Xiaopeng yagiye mu ruganda gucuruza ibicuruzwa, ndetse na CCTV Finance Channel yabitangaje.
Abakora ibinyabiziga bizwi cyane mu gihugu no hanze yacyo nabo bashimangiye iyi ngingo.Weilai Li Bin yigeze kuvuga ko ibura rya bateri z'amashanyarazi na chip bigabanya ubushobozi bw'umusaruro wa Weilai Automobile.Nyuma yo kugurisha imodoka muri Nyakanga, Weilai na none yongeye.Ashimangira ibibazo byurwego rwo gutanga.
Tesla ikeneye cyane bateri.Kugeza ubu, yashyizeho umubano wubufatanye namasosiyete menshi ya batiri yingufu.Musk yasohoye amagambo ashize amanga: amashanyarazi ya batiri yingufu zigura bateri nyinshi nkuko zitanga.Ku rundi ruhande, Tesla nayo iri mu igeragezwa rya bateri 4680.
Mubyukuri, ibikorwa byamasosiyete yingufu za batiri birashobora kandi kuvuga igitekerezo rusange cyiki kibazo.Kuva mu ntangiriro z'uyu mwaka, amasosiyete menshi akoresha amashanyarazi mu gihugu nka Ningde Times, BYD, AVIC Lithium, Guoxuan Hi-Tech ndetse na Honeycomb Energy yasinyanye amasezerano mu Bushinwa.Kubaka uruganda.Ibikorwa byamasosiyete ya bateri nabyo bisa nkutangaza ko hariho ibura rya batiri.
None se urugero rwa buke za bateri zingana iki?Ni izihe mpamvu nyamukuru?Amasosiyete yimodoka hamwe namasosiyete ya batiri yabyakiriye ate?Kugira ngo ibyo bishoboke, Che Dongxi yavuganye n’amasosiyete amwe n’imodoka ndetse n’abashoramari ba batiri maze abona ibisubizo nyabyo.
1. Umuyoboro wo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi wa bateri, ibigo bimwe byimodoka byateguwe kuva kera
Mugihe cyibinyabiziga bishya byingufu, bateri zamashanyarazi zahindutse ibikoresho byingenzi byingenzi.Ariko, mubihe byashize, inyigisho zerekeye ibura rya bateri zamashanyarazi zagiye zikwirakwira.Ndetse hari n'ibitangazamakuru bivuga ko uwashinze Xiaopeng Motors, He Xiaopeng, yamaze icyumweru mu gihe cya Ningde kubera bateri, ariko aya makuru yaje guhakana na He Xiaopeng ubwe.Mu kiganiro cyihariye yagiranye n’umunyamakuru wo mu Bushinwa News News, He Xiaopeng yavuze ko iyi raporo atari ukuri, kandi yanabibonye mu makuru.
Ariko ibihuha nkibi birerekana byinshi cyangwa bike ko mubyukuri hari urugero runaka rwibura rya batiri mumodoka nshya.
Ariko, hari ibitekerezo bitandukanye kubibazo bya bateri muri raporo zitandukanye.Ibintu nyabyo ntabwo bisobanutse.Kugirango dusobanukirwe n’ibura rya batiri y’amashanyarazi muri iki gihe, imodoka n’inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi zavuganye n’abantu benshi mu nganda z’imodoka n’amashanyarazi.Amakuru yambere.
Isosiyete yimodoka yabanje kuvugana nabantu bamwe bo mumasosiyete yimodoka.Nubwo Xiaopeng Motors yabanje gutangaza amakuru y’ibura rya batiri, igihe imodoka yashakaga kwemezwa na Xiaopeng Motors, undi muburanyi yarashubije ati "kuri ubu nta makuru nk'aya, kandi amakuru yemewe azatsinda."
Muri Nyakanga ishize, Xiaopeng Motors yagurishije imodoka nshya 8.040, yiyongeraho 22% ukwezi ku kwezi ndetse n’umwaka ku mwaka yiyongera 228%, bituma amateka yo gutanga ukwezi kumwe.Birashobora kandi kugaragara ko Xiaopeng Motors ikenera bateri yiyongera., Ariko niba itegeko ryarebwa na bateri, abayobozi ba Xiaopeng ntibabivuze.
Ku rundi ruhande, Weilai yerekanye impungenge zayo kuri bateri hakiri kare.Muri Werurwe uyu mwaka, Li Bin yavuze ko itangwa rya batiri mu gihembwe cya kabiri cy'uyu mwaka rizahura n'ikibazo gikomeye.Ati: “Bateri na chipi (ibura) bizagabanya Weilai buri kwezi kugemura ku modoka zigera ku 7.500, kandi iki kibazo kizakomeza kugeza muri Nyakanga.”
Mu minsi mike ishize, Weilai Automobile yatangaje ko yagurishije imodoka nshya 7.931 muri Nyakanga.Nyuma yo kugurisha ibicuruzwa bimaze kumenyekana, Ma Lin, umuyobozi mukuru ushinzwe itumanaho n’ibigo n’umuyobozi ushinzwe imiyoborere rusange ya Weilai Automobile, yavuze mu ruzinduko rwe bwite rw’incuti ati: Umwaka wose, bateri ya dogere 100 izaboneka vuba.Gutanga Noruveje ntabwo biri kure.Ubushobozi bwo gutanga amasoko ntibuhagije kugira ngo bujuje ibisabwa. ”
Ariko, kubijyanye no kumenya niba urwego rwo gutanga ibintu rwavuzwe na Ma Lin ari bateri yingufu cyangwa chip mu modoka, ntibirasobanuka neza.Icyakora, ibitangazamakuru bimwe byavuze ko nubwo Weilai yatangiye gutanga bateri ya dogere 100, ubu amaduka menshi ntabikwa.
Vuba aha, Chedong kandi yabajije abakozi bo mu ruganda rukora imodoka zambuka imipaka.Abakozi b'uru ruganda bavuze ko raporo iriho yerekana ko mu by'ukuri habuze ingufu za bateri z'amashanyarazi, kandi isosiyete yabo yamaze gutegura ibarura muri 2020, bityo uyu munsi n'ejo.Imyaka ntizagerwaho nubuke bwa bateri.
Che Dong yakomeje abaza niba ibarura ryayo ryerekeza ku bushobozi bwo gukora bwateganijwe mbere na sosiyete ya batiri cyangwa kugura ibicuruzwa mu bubiko.Undi muburanyi yashubije ko afite byombi.
Che Dong kandi yabajije isosiyete isanzwe yimodoka, ariko igisubizo nuko itaragira ingaruka.
Uhereye kubonana namasosiyete yimodoka, birasa nkaho bateri yumuriro itigeze ihura nikibazo, kandi amasosiyete menshi yimodoka ntakibazo yahuye nikibazo cyo gutanga batiri.Ariko kugirango urebe icyo kibazo ufite intego, ntigishobora gucibwa gusa nimpaka za societe yimodoka, kandi impaka za societe ya batiri nayo irakomeye.
2. Amasosiyete ya Batteri avuga yeruye ko ubushobozi bwo gukora budahagije, kandi abatanga ibikoresho bihutira gukora
Iyo ivugana n’amasosiyete yimodoka, isosiyete yimodoka yanagishije inama bamwe mubari mumasosiyete akoresha amashanyarazi.
Ningde Times imaze igihe kinini igaragariza isi ko ubushobozi bwa bateri zifite ingufu.Muri uku kwezi kwa Gicurasi, mu nama y'abanyamigabane ba Ningde Times, umuyobozi w'ikinyamakuru Ningde Times, Zeng Yuqun, yagize ati: "Mu byukuri abakiriya ntibashobora kwihanganira ibicuruzwa biherutse kuba."
Igihe Che Dongxi yabazaga Ningde Times kugira ngo agenzurwe, igisubizo yabonye ni “Zeng Zeng yagize icyo atangaza ku mugaragaro,” gishobora gufatwa nk'icyemezo cy'aya makuru.Nyuma yandi anketi, Che Dong yamenye ko bateri zose mugihe cya Ningde zidahagije.Kugeza ubu, itangwa rya bateri zo mu rwego rwo hejuru zirahari cyane.
CATL ni isoko rikomeye rya bateri ya litiro nini ya nikel yo mu Bushinwa, ndetse ikanatanga bateri ya NCM811.Bateri yohejuru cyane yagaragajwe na CATL birashoboka cyane ko yerekeza kuri bateri.Birakwiye ko tumenya ko bateri nyinshi zikoreshwa na Weilai ubu ari NCM811.
Amashanyarazi yo mu gihugu uruganda rwamafarasi rwijimye Honeycomb Energy nayo yahishuriye Che Dongxi ko ingufu za batiri zubu zidahagije, kandi umusaruro wuyu mwaka wanditse.
Nyuma yuko Che Dongxi abajije Guoxuan High-Tech, yanabonye amakuru avuga ko ingufu za batiri zikoreshwa muri iki gihe zidahagije, kandi n’ubushobozi busanzwe bwari bwaranditswe.Mbere, abakozi ba Guoxuan Hi-Tech bagaragaje kuri interineti ko kugira ngo habeho itangwa rya batiri ku bakiriya b’ibanze bo hasi, ikigo cy’ibicuruzwa gikora amasaha y'ikirenga kugira ngo gifate.
Byongeye kandi, nk'uko bitangazwa n'ibitangazamakuru rusange, muri Gicurasi uyu mwaka, Yiwei Lithium Energy yatangaje mu itangazo ko uruganda ndetse n'imirongo ikora byari bisanzweho, ariko bikaba biteganijwe ko itangwa ry'ibicuruzwa rizakomeza kuba rito. gutanga umwaka ushize.
BYD nayo irimo kongera kugura ibikoresho fatizo vuba aha, kandi bisa nkaho ari imyiteguro yo kongera ubushobozi bwumusaruro.
Ubushobozi buke bwo gukora amashanyarazi ya batiri yamashanyarazi bwagize ingaruka kumikorere yimishinga yibikoresho byo hejuru.
Ganfeng Lithium niyambere itanga ibikoresho bya lithium mubushinwa, kandi ifitanye umubano utaziguye namasosiyete menshi ya batiri.Mu kiganiro n’itangazamakuru, Huang Jingping, umuyobozi w’ishami ry’ubuziranenge ry’uruganda rukora amashanyarazi rwa Ganfeng Lithium, yagize ati: Kuva mu ntangiriro z’umwaka kugeza ubu, ahanini ntitwahagaritse umusaruro.Ukwezi kumwe, mubyukuri tuzaba turi mubikorwa byuzuye muminsi 28.“
Ukurikije ibisubizo byamasosiyete yimodoka, amasosiyete ya batiri, nabatanga ibikoresho bibisi, hashobora kwemezwa cyane ko habuze ingufu za bateri zamashanyarazi murwego rushya.Amasosiyete amwe yimodoka yateguye hakiri kare kugirango barebe ko bateri yatanzwe.Ingaruka zubushobozi bwo gukora bateri.
Mubyukuri, ibura rya bateri yumuriro ntabwo arikibazo gishya cyagaragaye gusa mumyaka yashize, none kuki iki kibazo cyagaragaye cyane mubihe byashize?
3. Isoko rishya ryingufu rirenze ibyateganijwe, kandi igiciro cyibikoresho fatizo cyazamutse cyane
Kimwe nimpamvu yo kubura chip, ibura rya bateri yingufu naryo ntirishobora gutandukana nisoko ryihuta.
Nk’uko imibare yaturutse mu ishyirahamwe ry’imodoka mu Bushinwa ibigaragaza, mu gice cya mbere cy’uyu mwaka, umusaruro w’imbere mu gihugu w’imodoka nshya n’imodoka zitwara abagenzi wari miliyoni 1.215, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 200,6%.
Muri byo, imodoka nshya miliyoni 1.149 ni imodoka nshya zitwara abagenzi, kwiyongera ku mwaka ku mwaka kwiyongera 217.3%, muri byo 958.000 ni moderi y’amashanyarazi meza, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 255.8%, hamwe na plug-in hybrid yari 191.000, umwaka-ku mwaka wiyongereyeho 105.8%.
Byongeye kandi, hari ibinyabiziga bishya by’ubucuruzi 67.000, byiyongereye ku mwaka ku mwaka byiyongereyeho 57.6%, muri byo umusaruro w’ibinyabiziga by’ubucuruzi by’amashanyarazi byera byari 65.000, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 64.5%, n’umusaruro w’ibivange ibinyabiziga byubucuruzi byari ibihumbi 10, umwaka-mwaka wagabanutseho 49.9%.Duhereye kuri aya makuru, ntago bigoye kubona ko isoko ry’imodoka nshya zishyushye muri uyu mwaka, zaba amashanyarazi meza cyangwa amashanyarazi acomeka, byagaragaye ko byiyongereye cyane, kandi kuzamuka kw isoko muri rusange kwikubye kabiri.
Reka turebe uko bateri zitwara.Mu gice cya mbere cy'uyu mwaka, ingufu z'amashanyarazi mu gihugu cyanjye zari 74.7GWh, umubare wiyongereyeho 217.5% umwaka ushize.Urebye gukura, umusaruro wa bateri yingufu nawo wateye imbere cyane, ariko umusaruro wa bateri w'amashanyarazi urahagije?
Reka dukore ibarwa ryoroshye, dufata ingufu za batiri yingufu zimodoka itwara abagenzi nka 60kWh.Bateri isaba imodoka zitwara abagenzi ni: 985000 * 60kWh = 59100000kWh, ni 59.1GWh (kubara bikabije, ibisubizo nibyerekanwe gusa).
Ubushobozi bwa bateri ya plug-in ya moderi ya Hybrid ni hafi 20kWh.Ukurikije ibi, bateri isaba imashini icomeka ya moderi ni: 191000 * 20 = 3820000kWh, ni 3.82GWh.
Ingano yimodoka yubucuruzi yubucuruzi yumuriro nini nini, kandi nubushobozi bwa bateri nayo irarenze, ishobora ahanini kugera kuri 90kWh cyangwa 100kWh.Uhereye kuri iyi mibare, bateri isaba ibinyabiziga byubucuruzi ni 65000 * 90kWh = 5850000kWh, ni 5.85GWh.
Urebye neza, ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu bikenera byibuze 68.77GWh ya bateri yumuriro mugice cyambere cyumwaka, naho umusaruro wa bateri yumuriro mugice cya mbere cyumwaka ni 74.7GWh.Itandukaniro riri hagati yagaciro ntabwo rinini, ariko ibi ntibireba ko bateri yamashanyarazi yatumijwe ariko ikaba itarakozwe.Kuri moderi yimodoka, niba indangagaciro zongewe hamwe, ibisubizo birashobora no kurenga umusaruro wa bateri.
Kurundi ruhande, izamuka ryibiciro bikomeza ingufu za batiri yamashanyarazi nabyo byagabanije ubushobozi bwumusaruro wibigo bya batiri.Amakuru rusange yerekana ko igiciro rusange cyibiciro bya litiro ya karubone iri hagati ya 85.000 na 89.000 yu / toni, ibyo bikaba byiyongereyeho 68.9% bivuye ku giciro cya 51.500 / toni mu ntangiriro zumwaka ugereranije n’umwaka ushize 48.000 Yuan / ton.Yiyongereyeho hafi kabiri.
Igiciro cya hydroxide ya lithium nacyo cyazamutse kiva kuri 49.000 Yuan / toni mu ntangiriro zumwaka kigera kuri 95.000-97.000 yuan / toni, kikaba cyiyongereyeho 95,92%.Igiciro cya lithium hexafluorophosphate cyazamutse kiva ku gipimo cyo hasi ya 64.000 yuan / toni muri 2020 kigera ku 400.000 / toni, kandi igiciro cyiyongereyeho inshuro zirenga esheshatu.
Dukurikije imibare yatanzwe na Ping An Securities, mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka, igiciro cy’ibikoresho bya gatatu cyazamutseho 30%, naho igiciro cy’ibikoresho bya fosifate ya lithium cyazamutseho 50%.
Muyandi magambo, inzira ebyiri zingenzi zubuhanga mumashanyarazi ya batiri zihura nizamuka ryibiciro byibikoresho fatizo.Umuyobozi wa Ningde Times, Zeng Yuqun, yavuze kandi ku bijyanye no kuzamura ibiciro by’ibikoresho fatizo by’amashanyarazi mu nama y’abanyamigabane.Kuzamuka kw'ibikoresho fatizo nabyo bizagira ingaruka zikomeye kumusaruro wa bateri.
Mubyongeyeho, ntabwo byoroshye kongera ubushobozi bwo gukora mumashanyarazi ya batiri.Bifata imyaka igera kuri 1.5 kugeza kuri 2 kugirango wubake uruganda rushya rwa batiri, kandi rusaba no gushora miriyari y'amadorari.Mugihe gito, kwagura ubushobozi ntabwo bifatika.
Inganda zitanga ingufu ziracyari inganda zikomeye, hamwe nibisabwa cyane kurwego rwa tekiniki.Kugirango hamenyekane ibicuruzwa bihoraho, amasosiyete menshi yimodoka azashyira ibicuruzwa hamwe nabakinnyi bakomeye, ibyo bikaba byaratumye amasosiyete menshi ya batiri hejuru afata Walked irenga 80% yisoko.Mu buryo nk'ubwo, ubushobozi bwo kubyaza umusaruro abakinnyi ba mbere nabwo bugena ubushobozi bwo gukora inganda.
Mugihe gito, ibura rya bateri yumuriro rirashobora kubaho, ariko kubwamahirwe, amasosiyete yimodoka hamwe namasosiyete akoresha amashanyarazi ashakisha ibisubizo.
4. Isosiyete ya batiri ntabwo ikora iyo yubatse inganda no gushora imari mu birombe
Ku masosiyete ya batiri, ubushobozi bwo gukora nibikoresho fatizo nibibazo bibiri bigomba gukemurwa byihutirwa.
Batteri hafi ya zose zirimo kwagura cyane umusaruro wazo.CATL yagiye ishora imari mu mishinga ibiri minini y’uruganda rwa batiri muri Sichuan na Jiangsu, hamwe n’ishoramari ingana na miliyari 42.Uruganda rwa batiri rwashowe muri Yibin, Sichuan ruzaba rumwe mu nganda nini za batiri muri CATL.
Byongeye kandi, Ningde Times ifite kandi umushinga w’ibikorwa bya batiri ya Ningde Cheliwan lithium-ion, umushinga wo kwagura batiri ya lithium-ion muri Huxi, n’uruganda rwa batiri i Qinghai.Ukurikije gahunda, mu 2025, ingufu za batiri zose zitanga ingufu za CATL ziziyongera kugera kuri 450GWh.
BYD nayo yihutisha ubushobozi bwayo.Kugeza ubu, bateri za blade z’uruganda rwa Chongqing zashyizwe mu bikorwa, zifite umusaruro wa buri mwaka zingana na 10GWh.BYD yubatse kandi uruganda rwa batiri muri Qinghai.Byongeye kandi, BYD irateganya kandi kubaka inganda nshya za batiri muri Xi'an na Chongqing Liangjiang mu Karere gashya.
Dukurikije gahunda ya BYD, biteganijwe ko ubushobozi bwo kubyaza umusaruro harimo na batiri ya blade biteganijwe ko uziyongera kugera kuri 100GWh muri 2022.
Byongeye kandi, ibigo bimwe na bimwe bya batiri nka Guoxuan High-Tech, AVIC Lithium Battery, na Honeycomb Energy nabyo byihutisha igenamigambi ry’ubushobozi.Guoxuan Hi-Tech izashora imari mu iyubakwa ry'umushinga wa batiri ya lithium muri Jiangxi na Hefei kuva muri Gicurasi kugeza muri Kamena uyu mwaka.Dukurikije gahunda ya Guoxuan Hi-Tech, ibihingwa byombi bya batiri bizashyirwa mu bikorwa mu 2022.
Guoxuan High-Tech iteganya ko mu 2025, ubushobozi bwa batiri bushobora kwiyongera kugera kuri 100GWh.AVIC Lithium Battery yagiye ishora imari mu bigo bitanga ingufu za batiri n’umushinga w’amabuye y'agaciro muri Xiamen, Chengdu na Wuhan muri Gicurasi uyu mwaka, kandi irateganya kongera ingufu za batiri kugeza 200GWh muri 2025.
Muri Mata na Gicurasi uyu mwaka, Honeycomb Energy yashyize umukono ku mishinga ya batiri y'amashanyarazi muri Ma'anshan na Nanjing.Nk’uko amakuru abigaragaza, Honeycomb Energy iteganijwe gukora buri mwaka y’inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi muri Ma'anshan ni 28GWh.Muri Gicurasi, Honeycomb Energy yasinyanye amasezerano n’akarere ka Nanjing Lishui gashinzwe iterambere, iteganya gushora imari ingana na miliyari 5.6 mu iyubakwa ry’inganda zitanga amashanyarazi zifite ingufu zingana na 14.6GWh.
Byongeye kandi, Honeycomb Energy isanzwe ifite uruganda rwa Changzhou kandi irimo kongera ingufu mu iyubakwa ry’uruganda rwa Suining.Dukurikije gahunda ya Honeycomb Energy, 200GWh y’umusaruro nayo izagerwaho mu 2025.
Binyuze muri iyi mishinga, ntabwo bigoye kubona ko amasosiyete akoresha amashanyarazi muri iki gihe arimo kwagura ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora.Bigereranijwe hafi ko muri 2025, ubushobozi bwo gukora aya masosiyete buzagera kuri 1TWh.Izi nganda zose nizimara gushyirwa mubikorwa, ibura rya batiri ryamashanyarazi rizagabanuka neza.
Usibye kwagura ubushobozi bwo gukora, amasosiyete ya batiri nayo akoresha mubijyanye nibikoresho fatizo.CATL yatangaje mu mpera z'umwaka ushize ko izakoresha miliyari 19 z'amadorari mu gushora imari mu masosiyete akora inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi.Mu mpera za Gicurasi uyu mwaka, Yiwei Lithium Energy na Huayou Cobalt bashora imari mu mushinga wo gushonga nikel hydrometallurgical wo muri Indoneziya maze bashinga isosiyete.Ukurikije gahunda, uyu mushinga uzatanga toni zigera ku 120.000 z'icyuma cya nikel na toni zigera ku 15.000 z'icyuma cya cobalt ku mwaka.Igicuruzwa
Guoxuan Hi-Tech na Yichun Mining Co., Ltd bashinze isosiyete icukura amabuye y'agaciro, nayo ishimangira imiterere y’umutungo wa lithium wo hejuru.
Amasosiyete amwe amwe nayo yatangiye gukora bateri zabo bwite.Itsinda rya Volkswagen ririmo gukora selile ya batiri isanzwe kandi ikoresha bateri ya lithium fer fosifate, bateri ya lithium ya ternary, bateri nyinshi za manganese na bateri zikomeye.Irateganya kujya kubaka isi mu 2030. Inganda esheshatu zageze ku musaruro wa 240GWh.
Ibitangazamakuru byo mu mahanga byatangaje ko Mercedes-Benz nayo iteganya kubyaza ingufu za batiri.
Usibye na bateri yakozwe ubwayo, kuri iki cyiciro, amasosiyete y’imodoka yanashyizeho ubufatanye n’abatanga bateri benshi kugira ngo barebe ko inkomoko ya bateri ari nyinshi, no kugabanya ikibazo cy’ibura ry’amashanyarazi bishoboka.
5. Umwanzuro: Ibura rya batiri ryamashanyarazi rizaba intambara ndende?
Nyuma yiperereza ryimbitse hamwe nisesengura ryavuzwe haruguru, dushobora gusanga binyuze mubazwa no mubushakashatsi hamwe no kubara bikabije ko mubyukuri hari ikibazo cyibura rya bateri zamashanyarazi, ariko nticyagize ingaruka kumurima wimodoka nshya zingufu.Amasosiyete menshi yimodoka aracyafite imigabane runaka.
Impamvu yo kubura bateri zamashanyarazi mugukora imodoka ntizishobora gutandukana cyane no kwiyongera kwisoko rishya ryimodoka.Igurishwa ryimodoka nshya zingufu mugice cya mbere cyuyu mwaka ryiyongereyeho 200% mugihe kimwe cyumwaka ushize.Iterambere ryiyongera riragaragara cyane, ryanatumye ibigo bya batiri Biragoye kubushobozi bwumusaruro kugirango ugendane nibisabwa mugihe gito.
Kugeza ubu, amasosiyete akoresha ingufu za batiri n’amasosiyete mashya y’imodoka zitekereza uburyo bwo gukemura ikibazo cy’ibura rya batiri.Igipimo cyingenzi cyane nukwagura ubushobozi bwibikorwa byamasosiyete ya batiri, kandi kwagura ubushobozi bwumusaruro bisaba uruziga runaka.
Kubwibyo, mugihe gito, bateri zamashanyarazi zizaba nke, ariko mugihe kirekire, hamwe nogusohora buhoro buhoro ubushobozi bwa batiri yumuriro, ntibizwi neza niba ingufu za batiri zamashanyarazi zizarenga kubisabwa, kandi hashobora kubaho ikibazo cyinshi. ejo hazaza.Kandi iyi ishobora kandi kuba impamvu yatumye amasosiyete akoresha amashanyarazi atera imbere kwagura ubushobozi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-06-2021