Ubushinwa bugomba gusubiza ibyimuka muri Amerika

Mu ruzinduko rwe muri Amerika mu cyumweru gishize, Perezida wa Repubulika ya Koreya Repubulika ya Koreya yatangaje ko amasosiyete yo muri ROK azashora imari ingana na miliyari 39.4 z'amadolari muri Amerika, kandi igice kinini cy'umurwa mukuru kizajya mu gukora inganda zikoresha za batiri na batiri kuri ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi.

Mbere y’uruzinduko rwe, ROK yashyize ahagaragara gahunda y’ishoramari ingana na miliyari 452 z’amadorali yo kuzamura inganda zikora inganda za semiconductor mu myaka icumi iri imbere.Bivugwa ko, Ubuyapani nabwo butekereza gahunda y’inkunga ingana ku nganda zayo za semiconductor na batiri.

Mu mpera z'umwaka ushize, ibihugu birenga 10 byo mu Burayi byasohoye itangazo rihuriweho kugira ngo bishimangire ubufatanye bwabo mu bushakashatsi no gukora inganda zitunganya ndetse n’amashanyarazi, biyemeza gushora miliyari 145 z'amayero (miliyari 177 $) mu iterambere ryabo.Kandi Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi urimo gutekereza gushinga ubumwe bujyanye n’amasosiyete akomeye hafi y’abanyamuryango bayo.

Kongere y’Amerika kandi irimo gukora gahunda yo kuzamura ubushobozi bw’igihugu muri R&D no gukora inganda zikoresha imashanyarazi ku butaka bwa Amerika, zirimo ishoramari rya miliyari 52 z'amadolari mu myaka itanu iri imbere.Ku ya 11 Gicurasi, Semiconductor muri Amerika Coalition yashinzwe, kandi irimo abakinnyi 65 bakomeye ku murongo w’agaciro ka semiconductor.

Kuva kera, inganda za semiconductor zateye imbere ku musingi wubufatanye bwisi.Uburayi butanga imashini zandika, Amerika irakomeye mugushushanya, Ubuyapani, ROK ndetse nizinga rya Tayiwani bikora akazi keza muguteranya no kwipimisha, mugihe umugabane wUbushinwa aribwo ukoresha cyane chipi, ubishyira mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki nibicuruzwa byoherezwa hanze ku isoko mpuzamahanga.

Icyakora, inzitizi z’ubucuruzi ubuyobozi bw’Amerika bushyira mu masosiyete y’amashanyarazi y’Ubushinwa bwahungabanije urwego rw’ibicuruzwa ku isi, bituma Uburayi busubiramo ko bushingiye kuri Amerika no muri Aziya.

Ubuyobozi bwa Amerika buragerageza kwimura Aziya ubushobozi bwo guteranya no gupima ku butaka bwa Amerika, no kwimura inganda ziva mu Bushinwa mu bihugu byo mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba n’amajyepfo ya Aziya kugira ngo birukane Ubushinwa mu nganda zikoresha amashanyarazi.

Kubera iyo mpamvu, nubwo ari ngombwa rwose ko Ubushinwa bushimangira ubwigenge bwabwo mu nganda zikoresha amashanyarazi n’ikoranabuhanga ry’ibanze, igihugu kigomba kwirinda gukorera wenyine inyuma y’umuryango.

Kuvugurura urunigi rutangwa ku isi mu nganda zikoresha igice cya kabiri ntiruzorohera Amerika, kuko byanze bikunze izamura ibiciro by’umusaruro ugomba kwishyurwa n’abaguzi amaherezo.Ubushinwa bugomba gufungura isoko ryabwo, kandi bugakoresha imbaraga zabwo nk’ibihugu byinshi bitanga ibicuruzwa bya nyuma ku isi kugira ngo bigerageze gutsinda inzitizi z’ubucuruzi z’Amerika.